Element Atomic Number Quiz

Support Drug Regulation Acts - 932 Words

S.959—Pharmaceutical Compounding Quality, Security and Accountability Act, was introduced into the U.S Senate May 15, 2013 by Thomas Harkin, Democratic senator of Iowa, along with the support of five cosponsors. The bill, if it’d passed would have amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) to expand the regulation of compounded drugs. It would have allowed the Federal Government to oversee drug compounders’ operations to ensure drug quality and safety. Most recently, the bill was referred to the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee but never made it to the floor for a vote. Supporters of S.959 were both Republicans and Democrats. This bill was a bipartisan effort. There was opposition to this bill from the†¦show more content†¦The National Community Pharmacist Association (NCPA) supported the senate’s concern limiting outbreaks like the meningitis outbreak but thought that the compounding section of the bill should be rethought out. They did however agree with the anti-drug counterfeiting portions of the bill. Both the IACP and NCPA were willing to compromise on the bill and were working with the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee to achieve a compromise. In contrast, the supporters of the bill had quite the opposite to say; arguing that setting national regulation for the drugs would better ensure safety. Each state beforehand had their own regulations and they differed from state to state. With the bill, the compounders would be required to stick to FDA regulations, while still maintaining some authority by overseeing the operations, but then reporting to the FDA. Senator Pat Roberts of Kansas argued the bill was a fair median between federal regulation and state oversight of pharmaceutical processes. Roberts in a statement said â€Å"this legislation protects traditional pharmacy while giving patients more confidence in the quality and safety of their compounded drugs† (as cited by Morris, 2013). Another large supporter was Allan Coukell. He is the senior director for drug and medical devices for the Pew Charitable Trusts. Coukell stated that his group supported the bill and argued it was â€Å"a major advance for theShow M oreRelatedcu1572900 Words   |  4 PagesMedicines Act 1968 The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 The Misuse of Drugs(Safe Custody) Regulations 1973 SI 1973No 798 as amended By Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001 The NHS Scotland Pharmaceutical Service (Regulations) 1995 The Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 as amended by The Regulations of Care Act 2001 The Children Act 1989 The Children s Act (Scotland) 1995 The Data Protection Act 1998 The Care Standards Act 2000 The Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001 The Health and Social Care Act 2001 Read MoreThe Rights And Effectiveness Of Drugs1597 Words   |  7 PagesKefauver–Harris bill that which ensured prescription drug manufacturers to provide proof of the security and effectiveness of drugs before administering them to consumers. The background information used in this paper comes directly from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration website as well as from The New England Journal of Medicine to give an in-depth view on how the amendment was established. The focus will be primarily on the effect of law, the criticism, support and opposition received as a result of theRead MoreThe Drug Prohibition Of The United States Of America1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe cohorts of drug prohibition argue that the benefits of the prohibition are self-evident and undeniable. The basis of this assumption argument is that without prohibition the consumption of drug would skyrocket, and therefore, lead to disastrous outcomes. However, there is no evidence on the commonly held belief. The empirical evidence that exists does not support the notion of souring drug consumption. For instance, in the Netherland and Switzerland, where marijuana is legalized, the consumptionRead MoreProgessives and The Pure Food and Drug Act Essay862 Words   |  4 Pagesthat was a prime example of the progressive era, was the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. This law came about due to muckraking, and also because of public and political interests. Muckraking, such as Upton Sinclair’s piece, â€Å"The Jungle†, helped in the timing of the adoption of this legislature. This piece of legislature, allowed for the regulation of processed food items in United States food markets. The Pure Food and Drug Act was assigned to the Department of Agriculture under the Bureau of ChemistryRead MoreRegulatory Agency: Food and Drug Administration Essay1617 Words   |  7 PagesRegulatory Agency: Food and Drug Administration Victoria Steele University of Phoenix Regulatory Agency: Food and Drug Administration The regulation of all areas of health care in The United States falls to The United States Department of Health and Human. One such area is the regulation on medications dispensed within the United States. The section of The United States Department of Health and Human Services responsible for regulation on medications is the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Read MoreFood And Drug Administration ( Fda )871 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the definition of a drug includes the following; â€Å"a substance recognized by an official pharmacopoeia or formulary. A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease. A substance (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the body. A substance intended for use as a component of a medicine, but not a device or a component, part or accessory of a device. Biological productsRead MoreDirect Consumer Pharmaceutical Adve rtising ( Dtcpa )1312 Words   |  6 Pagesas â€Å"an effort (usually via popular media) made by a pharmaceutical company to promote ... prescription products directly to patients,† is a common practice and an important issue that impacts the health of U.S. citizens, the prices of prescription drugs and health care, and doctor-patient relationships (Ventola). This paper will discuss the historical and political lens of DTCPA: how and why changes to DTCPA were made in the past, how current politics suggests a possible change to decrease or limitRead MoreAsm 34 Administer Medication to Individuals, and Monitor the Effects1663 Words   |  7 Pagesthe legal difference between drugs and the legal framework that allows them to handle medicines on behalf of the service user. The Medicines Act 1968 being the umbrella and from this several amendments and legislations have been implemented. The following is a list of legislation that has a direct impact upon the handling of medicat ion within a social care setting. †¢ The Medicines Act 1968 †¢ The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 †¢ The Misuse of Drugs (Safe Custody) Regulations 1973 SI 1973 No 798 as amendedRead MoreMODDERN Cures Act and Chronic Disease1524 Words   |  7 PagesShould drug regulation in the United States be significantly revamped in order to encourage development of drugs targeted at chronic disease? In the United States drug regulation is taken very seriously. Congress holds the power to regulate the distribution, manufacture, and use of narcotics. Congress has the power to regulate narcotics through the Bill of Rights. â€Å"Congress may not authorize unreasonable searches and seizures or cruel and unusual punishment of narcotics violators† (Kaplan). Read MoreThe Health Care Industrys Role in the Economy of the Country915 Words   |  4 Pagesindustry also has many rules and regulations that they need to follow in order to be successful and keep order in the industry without any problems. Some laws include, the Privacy Act, Patient self-determination Act, false claim Act, and the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act. The Privacy act of 1974 is a code of fair information practices that mandate how the government agencies, like Health Care who should maintain records about individuals. The privacy Act requires the government to collect

The Censorship Of The Indian Constitution - 1365 Words

In today’s day and age where lines between the public life and private life have become increasingly blurred, right to privacy has gained importance and new dimensions. In the Indian Constitution though the right to privacy is not expressly mentioned, yet it is guaranteed by the constitution under Artice 21. The scope of Article 21 has been widened and it now encompasses the right to privacy. In R.Rajagopal v. State of T.N. the courts observed that the right to privacy is an essential ingredient of the right to life. It becomes pertinent to discuss the right to privacy while discussing media law and policy as lately there has been an increase in cases where there has been infringement of right to privacy by the media. Though the freedom of speech and expression, as guaranteed in the Constitution of India, empowers the press to disclose information vital to public interest, it often results in intrusion of privacy . In 2012, a news channel aired the molestation of a girl in Guwahati, filmed by one of its reporters The alleged ‘informational activism’ reflects a conflict between the right to information and right to privacy. The RTI Act represents the right to know but even the RTI Act recognises an exception to the right to know under section 8 (1) (j) according to which disclosure of information, which is not related to public life and public interest which results in invasion of privacy, is exempted . Article 12 of UDHR , 1948; Article 17 of ICCPR , 1976 ; Article 16Show MoreRelatedIs Censorship By Government Justified?1497 Words   |  6 Pages1104 28 April 2015 Is censorship by government justified? Censorship has been broadly connected with the media from last couple of decades. These subject is all that much dubious and present in every single key zone of public expression, which commonly go under the civil argument from every community throughout the world. There are numerous articles composed on the subject of censorship and we will talk about the contentions in distinctive articles and its dependability. Censorship, the concealment ofRead MoreFreedom of Expression is Ensured in India1473 Words   |  6 PagesIn India freedom of expression is ensured by Article 19(1) of the Constitution but is also limited by Article 19(2) which allows the government to place â€Å"reasonable restrictions on this right in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, public order, decency or morality, or in relation to contempt of court, defamation or incitement to an offence.† This means that the government can potentially censor anything. No otherRead MoreBanning Books in Schools Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesThe practice of the censorship of books in schools has been prevalent due to the explicit content of them. Parents have been complaining to schools about books that count as required reading because they disapprove with the points made in the book. If a book consists of offensive or sexually explicit material , then parents would challenge the schools about them in order to prevent their children from reading them. Censorship in general has been an intensely debated issue because it is consideredRead MoreEmergency and Laws Imposed on Media5949 Words   |  24 Pagesevents in the socio-political climate of India. These socio-political changes have brought about corresponding changes in the character of the Indian mass media system, especially in the freedom and independence of the Indian press. 25 June 1975 will go down in the history of the Indian Republic as a most infamous day and a black day when the then Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who headed the Congress Party as its dynastic head imposed an Internal Emergency in India for reasons which had noRead MoreRole of the United States Constitution832 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Constitution The role of the constitution plays an important part of the everyday life in the United States. It is a part of every person’s life even if they do not realize it. It usually has impacted your life in the past or even at every moment in someone’s life. â€Å"Although the Constitution created a new federal government, it took a courageous, brilliant, and farseeing Supreme Court chief justice to help realize the framers’ vision.† (Microsoft, 2007) The Constitution itself providesRead MoreLiberal Nature of Indian State1308 Words   |  6 PagesDISCUSS THE NATURE OF THE INDIAN STATE ACCORDING TO LIBERAL PERSPECTIVE. The state is being perceived as an organised structural and institutional whole epitomizing the power relations of society. The state in a developing society arise from historical factors and interacts with society through its decisive role in the economic process of the nation. To study the nature of any particular state, it is necessary to analyse to relation between state, power, and social classes and the purpose ofRead MoreDifferent Values Of Peace And Toleration1521 Words   |  7 Pagesits own conception of the good life and it requires the exclusion of ultimate ideals for the protection of ordinary life, for our need to eat, talk and relate to one another . It rules out big evils like death, unnecessary suffering, illegitimate censorship and social isolation. Political secularism is incompatible with all kinds of barbarianism. It depends on simple moral injunctions like don’t kill, don’t force, don’t exploit or humiliate the other and these are inevitable for living together. NowRead MoreApartheid. What is it? Who or what were involved? And how did it end in South Africa?1660 Words   |  7 Pageswhite-only jobs. In 1950, the Population Registration Act required that all South Africans be racially classified. The four groups of race were: Whites (or Europeans), Coloreds (people who were a mixture of different groups including whites), Asians (Indians), and Bantu (or Africans). In 1951, the Bantu Authorities Act was established. This act forced all non-whites to move to reserves known as homelands or Bantustans. These homelands were independent states to which every African was assigned by theRead MoreFrench Revolution Democracy in the Contemporary World2097 Words   |  9 Pagesof French Revolution on the world ? Name two Indians who were very much influenced by the revolutionary France . ââ€"  Impact of French revolution on the world. (i) The ideas of liberty and democratic rights were the most important legacy. (ii) The ideas spread from France to Europe. Here feudal systems were abolished. (iii) Colonised people started movements to create a soverign nation state. ââ€"  Tipu Sultan and Raja Ram Mohan Roy were the Indians who were influenced by the ideas of French revolutionRead MoreMexican Revolution: Diaz ´s Administration and Beyond Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesMexico had a long way to be stabilized from Diaz’s administration to the constitution of the 1917. The Porfiriato era was able to stabilize Mexico had problems despite of the growing economy led a major uprising. After factions argued what’s best for Mexico led a list of compromise constitution that is the constitution of 1917 which they have debated each other. Porfirio Diaz led a coup against President Manuel Gonzalez whom was to pick up and leave in 1876. The Diaz system allows him using the

How Australia’s Soaring Housing Costs Affect The Economy

Question: Describe how Australias soaring housing costs affect the economy. Answer: Housing prices had various macroeconomic effects on the economy. Rising house prices is considered to be categorized as a wealth effect which makes owners feel wealthier inducing them to spend more on their private consumption. The soaring house prices also imply that households who are otherwise not able to borrow now can borrow against the increasing equity of their houses and hence further increasing private consumption. In recent times Australias housing prices had been soaring. Australias houses as estimated by the International Monetary Fund are overvalued by 10%. The housing price inflation occurred as Australia moved towards 2000s with low interest rates and the gush of mining related income leading to growing private credit and rise in housing prices. Increase in private borrowing to buy houses has also driven up the prices further. As per the article by Tom Bentley and Jonathan West, from 1985 to 2015, bank lending in Australia increased from 20% of the GDP to approximately 130%. This private debt accumulated by the households is largely for housing. Australia accounts for the highest ratio of housing debt to total lending of 54% in the world and second highest ratio mortgage debt to GDP of 99%. These indicate that Australia is placed at a risk of a downturn in housing prices, and also housing being an unproductive economic investment, excessive private lending for housing is siphoning way finance from productive business investments which shall bring forth new products and services. Housing finance increased from 25% of credit outstanding in the year 1990 to over 60% in the present time. While over the same period business lending declined from 65% to 35% reflecting the Australian economys changing structure. Considering the data and information given we look into the various effects of the rising housing prices both positive and negative on the economy. Higher housing prices as earlier mentioned act as a wealth effect and house owners feel wealthier which in turn results into greater consumption/spending and reduction of savings by these individuals which increase the aggregate demand of the economy boosting the GDP and growth. In Australia, real estate stands out as an important investment asset and increases in property prices above the construction costs, influences the building of new houses. This boom in the construction sector also boosts employment and the overall demand in the property related sectors. Turning to negative effects, the strength of the total wealth effect is not certain and depends on other factors too like the duration of the rise in house prices which may be temporary or permanent or ownership rates of houses in the economy. Hence the wealth effect varies in such situations. On the other hand, rising prices also reduces the number of people who can afford the houses at such prices and they have to increase their savings for higher deposits to get mortgage loans which in turn reduces their consumption spending subjecting them to incidences of housing stress and crisis. Hence, we see that the housing sector plays a vital role in the Australian economic growth. But the soaring housing prices is impeding investments in the real economy hinging the developments of skilled workers and further increasing inequality which has effects on Australias long term growth. The rising prices have driven up the wealth inequality and the article concludes on the note that this rising inequality should be curbed by redistribution of opportunity and reward widely. References: Bentley, T West J 2016, Australias soaring housing costs signal needs for a new economic consensus, viewed 18 May 2016. Carter A 2013, High house prices damage business and the economy, viewed 18 May 2016. Mankiw, G 2003, Macroeconomics, Worth publishers, New York. Samuelson, P Nordhaus, W 2010, Economics, Mc Graw hill, New Delhi.